Science

General Notes

vocabulary based

5th and 6th grade level.

(Practice neat handwriting)

General Physics

Concepts to Know

Effect of spraying pesticides in your backyard

Killing everything; it’s all inner-connection

 

Impact of building a dam in the environment

Affect everything upstream and downstream

Have a since of weather

 

Make an experiment of hardness for 4th graders

Erosion

Causes - water, wind, and glaciers

Map part’s -

Overgrazing, clear cutting forests, crop rotation, construction, strip minning

Continental drift

Plate Tectonics

Volcanoes

Plate Tectonics

Earthquakes

Ring of Fire

Plate Tectonics

Earthquakes-

Caused when tectonic plates collide, separate, or scrap against each other. The earth’s surface jerks and shifts along plate boundaries (fault lines)

 

Ring of Fire - most earthquakes 80% volcanic eruptions occur in the Ring of Fire - a

narrow band of land on the edge of the Pacific Plate

Natural Resources

Energy sources, oil, natural gas, wind coal, hydroelectric, nuclear

Factors for comparison

cost availability, effect on the environment

physical change/chemical change

physical change - the atoms in the substance aren’t change

Ex. Water - ice (solid) to water (liquid) to water vapor (gas)

Chemical change - substance is changed into something else.

Ex. Burning Paper - the molecules are altered, transforming the paper into gases and ash

Know the metric system

ENERGY

Kinetic energy

Potential energy

Thermal energy

Electric energy

Chemical energy

Light energy

LIGHT BULB essay

Know how the bulbs operate

series lights vs. parallel circuit

STUDY ELECTRICITY

Astronomy pg. 324

Lunar eclipse

Solar eclipse

 

SCIENTIFIC METHOD

* Problem

* Hypothesis

* Procedure

* Materials

*Results-Data

*Conclusion - is the hypothesis correct?

 

Design an experiment

Experimental Design

-isolate one variable

-experimental

-control

Design an experiment of a water soluble….on a bean plant

- Bean Plant

-some soil; some environmental factors

control plant experimental

no change has the change

 

Describe how you would set up the plant experiment.

Impact of fertilizer on plant germinator

Impact of sunlight

Impact of hormones on plant growth

Pan on the stove?

Different kinds of heat?

1) radiation

2) convection- circulation of heat

3) conduction- heat transfer

 

 

Volcanoes

Environmental impact of a volcano erupting

devastating forests and plant life

rivers are heated up, plooms of smoke and ash.

 

FOOD CHAIN - exchange of energy

talk about

1) producers

2) consumers

3) decomposers

 

GREGOR MENDEL

(peas)

First Cross Second Cross

 

 

vocabulary

Energy Sources

 

MITOSIS

PLANTS

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

vocabulary base

chlorophyll

ANIMALS

vocabulary

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

PE question

Target Heart Rate

(220-age) x 70%

How does your heart work?

4 chambers of heart arteries and veins

REPRODUCTION

sexual

asexual

MEIOSIS

basic genetics

NUCLEIC ACID

 

EVOLUTION

Natural Selection (important)

 

ECOLOGY

(know Ecology)

 

GEOLOGY

(important)

EARTH STRUCTURE

ROCK CYCLE

MINERALS

hardness of minerals

SCRATCH TEST

Talc (1) to Diamond (10)

A mineral can scratch a mineral softer than itself, but not harder than itself

IGNEOUS ROCKS

SEDIMENTARY ROCKS

METAMORPHIC ROCKS

WEATHERING

EROSION

STRATA

FOSSILS

earth 5.6 billion years old

human civilization 10,000 years old

CONTINENTS

continental drift

NATURAL RESOURCES

METEROLOGY

high and low pressure areas

jet stream

(why does it rain)

WATER CYCLE

STATES OF MATTER

SOLIDS

LIQUIDS

GASES

WATER

physical change/chemical change

ELECTRICITY - THE LIGHT BULB

 

 

PHYSICS

MEASUREMENT

MOTION

NEWTON’S LAWS

The Law of inertia

The Law of acceleration

The Law of reaction

GRAVITATION

moon and tides

ENERGY

kinetic energy chemical energy

potential energy light energy

thermal energy

electrical energy

TEMPERATURE

SOUND

ELECTRICITY - ELECTRICITY

MAGNETISM

know graph on pg. 318 Fig. 25

LUNAR ECLIPSE

SOLAR ECLIPSE

 

MOST IMPORTANT

 

ENERGY

Kinetic energy

Potential energy

Thermal energy

Electric energy

Chemical energy

Light energy

 

LIGHT BULB essay

Know how the bulbs operates - series of lights vs. parallel circuit

STUDY ELECTRICITY

KNOW HOW A BATTERY WORKS

FOOD CHAIN

WATER CYCLE

 

CONCEPTS HIGHLIGHTED FROM BOOK P. 281

 

MITOSIS

PLANTS

PHOTOSYNTHESIS

ANIMALS

CIRCULATORY SYSTEM

REPRODUCTION

NUCLEIC ACID

GREGOR MENDOL

EVOLUTION

ECOLOGY

GEOLOGY

EARTH’S STRUCTURE

ROCK CYCLE

MINERALS

IGNEOUS ROCKS

SEDIMENTARY ROCKS

METAMORPHIC ROCKS

WEATHERING

EROSION

STRATA

FOSSILS

CONTINENTS

NATURAL RESOURCES

METEOROLOGY

SOLIDS

LIQUIDS

GASES

WATER

PHYSICS

MEASUREMENT

MOTION

NEWTON'S LAWS

GRAVITATION

ENERGY

TEMPERATURE

SOUND

ELECTRICITY

MAGNETISM

LUNAR ECLIPSE

SOLAR ECLIPSE